Files
bumble_mirror/apps/usb_probe.py
Michael Mogenson 86f9496575 Load libusb-1.0 shared library from libusb_package wheel
It would be nice to pip install bumble without having to first install
the libusb system dependency. Expecially on platforms like Windows and
Mac, without a default package manager.

The libusb_package Python package distributes prebuilt libusb-1.0 shared
libraries for each OS and architecture as binary wheels for the pyusb
project. Add this package as a dependency for bumble.

For the pyusb transport, the libusb_package.find() function is a drop-in
replacement for pyusb.core.find(). It searches the libusb_package
site-path before system paths and creates a pyusb backend.

For the usb transport, use libusb_package.get_library_path() to return a
path to the libusb-1.0 library in site-packages. If this path exists,
create a ctypes DLL and init the usb1 backend. This only needs to be
done once. All future calls to usb1 will use this opened library.
If the library path does not exist, do nothing, and usb1 will search
default system paths when the usb1.USBContext object is created.

This commit pins the libusb_package dependency at 1.0.26.0 to ensure
every bumble install uses the exact same version of the libusb library.
2022-12-15 10:22:02 -05:00

278 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2021-2022 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This tool lists all the USB devices, with details about each device.
# For each device, the different possible Bumble transport strings that can
# refer to it are listed. If the device is known to be a Bluetooth HCI device,
# its identifier is printed in reverse colors, and the transport names in cyan color.
# For other devices, regardless of their type, the transport names are printed
# in red. Whether that device is actually a Bluetooth device or not depends on
# whether it is a Bluetooth device that uses a non-standard Class, or some other
# type of device (there's no way to tell).
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
import os
import logging
import sys
import click
import usb1
from bumble.transport.usb import load_libusb
from colors import color
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constants
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
USB_DEVICE_CLASS_DEVICE = 0x00
USB_DEVICE_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER = 0xE0
USB_DEVICE_SUBCLASS_RF_CONTROLLER = 0x01
USB_DEVICE_PROTOCOL_BLUETOOTH_PRIMARY_CONTROLLER = 0x01
USB_DEVICE_CLASSES = {
0x00: 'Device',
0x01: 'Audio',
0x02: 'Communications and CDC Control',
0x03: 'Human Interface Device',
0x05: 'Physical',
0x06: 'Still Imaging',
0x07: 'Printer',
0x08: 'Mass Storage',
0x09: 'Hub',
0x0A: 'CDC Data',
0x0B: 'Smart Card',
0x0D: 'Content Security',
0x0E: 'Video',
0x0F: 'Personal Healthcare',
0x10: 'Audio/Video',
0x11: 'Billboard',
0x12: 'USB Type-C Bridge',
0x3C: 'I3C',
0xDC: 'Diagnostic',
USB_DEVICE_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER: (
'Wireless Controller',
{
0x01: {
0x01: 'Bluetooth',
0x02: 'UWB',
0x03: 'Remote NDIS',
0x04: 'Bluetooth AMP',
}
},
),
0xEF: 'Miscellaneous',
0xFE: 'Application Specific',
0xFF: 'Vendor Specific',
}
USB_ENDPOINT_IN = 0x80
USB_ENDPOINT_TYPES = ['CONTROL', 'ISOCHRONOUS', 'BULK', 'INTERRUPT']
USB_BT_HCI_CLASS_TUPLE = (
USB_DEVICE_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER,
USB_DEVICE_SUBCLASS_RF_CONTROLLER,
USB_DEVICE_PROTOCOL_BLUETOOTH_PRIMARY_CONTROLLER,
)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def show_device_details(device):
for configuration in device:
print(f' Configuration {configuration.getConfigurationValue()}')
for interface in configuration:
for setting in interface:
alternateSetting = setting.getAlternateSetting()
suffix = (
f'/{alternateSetting}' if interface.getNumSettings() > 1 else ''
)
(class_string, subclass_string) = get_class_info(
setting.getClass(), setting.getSubClass(), setting.getProtocol()
)
details = f'({class_string}, {subclass_string})'
print(f' Interface: {setting.getNumber()}{suffix} {details}')
for endpoint in setting:
endpoint_type = USB_ENDPOINT_TYPES[endpoint.getAttributes() & 3]
endpoint_direction = (
'OUT'
if (endpoint.getAddress() & USB_ENDPOINT_IN == 0)
else 'IN'
)
print(
f' Endpoint 0x{endpoint.getAddress():02X}: {endpoint_type} {endpoint_direction}'
)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_class_info(cls, subclass, protocol):
class_info = USB_DEVICE_CLASSES.get(cls)
protocol_string = ''
if class_info is None:
class_string = f'0x{cls:02X}'
else:
if type(class_info) is tuple:
class_string = class_info[0]
subclass_info = class_info[1].get(subclass)
if subclass_info:
protocol_string = subclass_info.get(protocol)
if protocol_string is not None:
protocol_string = f' [{protocol_string}]'
else:
class_string = class_info
subclass_string = f'{subclass}/{protocol}{protocol_string}'
return (class_string, subclass_string)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
def is_bluetooth_hci(device):
# Check if the device class indicates a match
if (
device.getDeviceClass(),
device.getDeviceSubClass(),
device.getDeviceProtocol(),
) == USB_BT_HCI_CLASS_TUPLE:
return True
# If the device class is 'Device', look for a matching interface
if device.getDeviceClass() == USB_DEVICE_CLASS_DEVICE:
for configuration in device:
for interface in configuration:
for setting in interface:
if (
setting.getClass(),
setting.getSubClass(),
setting.getProtocol(),
) == USB_BT_HCI_CLASS_TUPLE:
return True
return False
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@click.command()
@click.option('--verbose', is_flag=True, default=False, help='Print more details')
def main(verbose):
logging.basicConfig(level=os.environ.get('BUMBLE_LOGLEVEL', 'WARNING').upper())
load_libusb()
with usb1.USBContext() as context:
bluetooth_device_count = 0
devices = {}
for device in context.getDeviceIterator(skip_on_error=True):
device_class = device.getDeviceClass()
device_subclass = device.getDeviceSubClass()
device_protocol = device.getDeviceProtocol()
device_id = (device.getVendorID(), device.getProductID())
(device_class_string, device_subclass_string) = get_class_info(
device_class, device_subclass, device_protocol
)
try:
device_serial_number = device.getSerialNumber()
except usb1.USBError:
device_serial_number = None
try:
device_manufacturer = device.getManufacturer()
except usb1.USBError:
device_manufacturer = None
try:
device_product = device.getProduct()
except usb1.USBError:
device_product = None
device_is_bluetooth_hci = is_bluetooth_hci(device)
if device_is_bluetooth_hci:
bluetooth_device_count += 1
fg_color = 'black'
bg_color = 'yellow'
else:
fg_color = 'yellow'
bg_color = 'black'
# Compute the different ways this can be referenced as a Bumble transport
bumble_transport_names = []
basic_transport_name = (
f'usb:{device.getVendorID():04X}:{device.getProductID():04X}'
)
if device_is_bluetooth_hci:
bumble_transport_names.append(f'usb:{bluetooth_device_count - 1}')
if device_id not in devices:
bumble_transport_names.append(basic_transport_name)
else:
bumble_transport_names.append(
f'{basic_transport_name}#{len(devices[device_id])}'
)
if device_serial_number is not None:
if (
device_id not in devices
or device_serial_number not in devices[device_id]
):
bumble_transport_names.append(
f'{basic_transport_name}/{device_serial_number}'
)
# Print the results
print(
color(
f'ID {device.getVendorID():04X}:{device.getProductID():04X}',
fg=fg_color,
bg=bg_color,
)
)
if bumble_transport_names:
print(
color(' Bumble Transport Names:', 'blue'),
' or '.join(
color(x, 'cyan' if device_is_bluetooth_hci else 'red')
for x in bumble_transport_names
),
)
print(
color(' Bus/Device: ', 'green'),
f'{device.getBusNumber():03}/{device.getDeviceAddress():03}',
)
print(color(' Class: ', 'green'), device_class_string)
print(color(' Subclass/Protocol: ', 'green'), device_subclass_string)
if device_serial_number is not None:
print(color(' Serial: ', 'green'), device_serial_number)
if device_manufacturer is not None:
print(color(' Manufacturer: ', 'green'), device_manufacturer)
if device_product is not None:
print(color(' Product: ', 'green'), device_product)
if verbose:
show_device_details(device)
print()
devices.setdefault(device_id, []).append(device_serial_number)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()