Files
openocd/contrib/loaders/flash/fpga/xilinx_bscan_spi.py
Robert Jordens d25355473d flash/nor/jtagspi: add JTAGSPI driver
Many FPGA board speak JTAG and have a SPI flash for their bitstream
attached to them. The SPI flash is programmed by first uploading a
proxy bitstream to the FPGA that connects the JTAG interface to the
SPI interface if the IR contains a certain USER instruction. Then the
SPI flash can be erase, written, read directly through the JTAG DR.

The JTAG and SPI signaling is compatible. Such a proxy bitstream only
needs to connect TDO-MISO, TDI-MOSI, TCK-CLK, and the activate the
chip select when the IR contains the special instruction and the JTAG
state machine is in the DR-SHIFT state.

Change-Id: Ibc21d793a83b36fa37e2704966aa5c837c4dd0d2
Signed-off-by: Robert Jordens <jordens@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/2844
Tested-by: jenkins
Reviewed-by: Spencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk>
2015-08-06 13:14:08 +01:00

318 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# Copyright (C) 2015 Robert Jordens <jordens@gmail.com>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
from migen.fhdl.std import *
from mibuild.generic_platform import *
from mibuild.xilinx import XilinxPlatform
from mibuild.xilinx.vivado import XilinxVivadoToolchain
from mibuild.xilinx.ise import XilinxISEToolchain
"""
This migen script produces proxy bitstreams to allow programming SPI flashes
behind FPGAs. JTAG signalling is connected directly to SPI signalling. CS_N is
asserted when the JTAG IR contains the USER1 instruction and the state is
SHIFT-DR.
Xilinx bscan cells sample TDO on falling TCK and forward it.
MISO requires sampling on rising CLK and leads to one cycle of latency.
https://github.com/m-labs/migen
"""
class Spartan3(Module):
macro = "BSCAN_SPARTAN3"
def __init__(self, platform):
self.clock_domains.cd_jtag = ClockDomain(reset_less=True)
spi = platform.request("spiflash")
shift = Signal()
tdo = Signal()
sel1 = Signal()
self.comb += [
self.cd_jtag.clk.eq(spi.clk),
spi.cs_n.eq(~shift | ~sel1),
]
self.sync.jtag += tdo.eq(spi.miso)
self.specials += Instance(self.macro,
o_DRCK1=spi.clk, o_SHIFT=shift,
o_TDI=spi.mosi, i_TDO1=tdo, i_TDO2=0,
o_SEL1=sel1)
class Spartan3A(Spartan3):
macro = "BSCAN_SPARTAN3A"
class Spartan6(Module):
def __init__(self, platform):
self.clock_domains.cd_jtag = ClockDomain(reset_less=True)
spi = platform.request("spiflash")
shift = Signal()
tdo = Signal()
sel = Signal()
self.comb += self.cd_jtag.clk.eq(spi.clk), spi.cs_n.eq(~shift | ~sel)
self.sync.jtag += tdo.eq(spi.miso)
self.specials += Instance("BSCAN_SPARTAN6", p_JTAG_CHAIN=1,
o_TCK=spi.clk, o_SHIFT=shift, o_SEL=sel,
o_TDI=spi.mosi, i_TDO=tdo)
class Series7(Module):
def __init__(self, platform):
self.clock_domains.cd_jtag = ClockDomain(reset_less=True)
spi = platform.request("spiflash")
clk = Signal()
shift = Signal()
tdo = Signal()
sel = Signal()
self.comb += self.cd_jtag.clk.eq(clk), spi.cs_n.eq(~shift | ~sel)
self.sync.jtag += tdo.eq(spi.miso)
self.specials += Instance("BSCANE2", p_JTAG_CHAIN=1,
o_SHIFT=shift, o_TCK=clk, o_SEL=sel,
o_TDI=spi.mosi, i_TDO=tdo)
self.specials += Instance("STARTUPE2", i_CLK=0, i_GSR=0, i_GTS=0,
i_KEYCLEARB=0, i_PACK=1, i_USRCCLKO=clk,
i_USRCCLKTS=0, i_USRDONEO=1, i_USRDONETS=1)
class XilinxBscanSpi(XilinxPlatform):
pinouts = {
# bitstreams are named by die, package does not matter, speed grade
# should not matter.
# cs_n, clk, mosi, miso, *pullups
"xc3s100e": ("cp132",
["M2", "N12", "N2", "N8"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3),
"xc3s1200e": ("fg320",
["U3", "U16", "T4", "N10"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3),
"xc3s1400a": ("fg484",
["Y4", "AA20", "AB14", "AB20"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s1400an": ("fgg484",
["Y4", "AA20", "AB14", "AB20"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s1600e": ("fg320",
["U3", "U16", "T4", "N10"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3),
"xc3s200a": ("fg320",
["V3", "U16", "T11", "V16"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s200an": ("ftg256",
["T2", "R14", "P10", "T14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s250e": ("cp132",
["M2", "N12", "N2", "N8"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3),
"xc3s400a": ("fg320",
["V3", "U16", "T11", "V16"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s400an": ("fgg400",
["Y2", "Y19", "W12", "W18"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s500e": ("cp132",
["M2", "N12", "N2", "N8"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3),
"xc3s50a": ("ft256",
["T2", "R14", "P10", "T14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s50an": ("ftg256",
["T2", "R14", "P10", "T14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s700a": ("fg400",
["Y2", "Y19", "W12", "W18"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3s700an": ("fgg484",
["Y4", "AA20", "AB14", "AB20"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3sd1800a": ("cs484",
["U7", "V17", "V13", "W17"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc3sd3400a": ("cs484",
["U7", "V17", "V13", "W17"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan3A),
"xc6slx100": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx100t": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx150": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx150t": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx16": ("cpg196-2",
["P2", "N13", "P11", "N11", "N10", "P10"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx25": ("csg324-2",
["V3", "R15", "T13", "R13", "T14", "V14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx25t": ("csg324-2",
["V3", "R15", "T13", "R13", "T14", "V14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx45": ("csg324-2",
["V3", "R15", "T13", "R13", "T14", "V14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx45t": ("csg324-2",
["V3", "R15", "T13", "R13", "T14", "V14"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx4": ("cpg196-2",
["P2", "N13", "P11", "N11", "N10", "P10"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx4t": ("qg144-2",
["P38", "P70", "P64", "P65", "P62", "P61"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx75": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx75t": ("csg484-2",
["AB5", "W17", "AB17", "Y17", "V13", "W13"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx9": ("cpg196-2",
["P2", "N13", "P11", "N11", "N10", "P10"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc6slx9t": ("qg144-2",
["P38", "P70", "P64", "P65", "P62", "P61"],
"LVCMOS33", Spartan6),
"xc7a100t": ("csg324-1",
["L13", None, "K17", "K18", "L14", "M14"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7a15t": ("cpg236-1",
["K19", None, "D18", "D19", "G18", "F18"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7a200t": ("fbg484-1",
["T19", None, "P22", "R22", "P21", "R21"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7a35t": ("cpg236-1",
["K19", None, "D18", "D19", "G18", "F18"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7a50t": ("cpg236-1",
["K19", None, "D18", "D19", "G18", "F18"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7a75t": ("csg324-1",
["L13", None, "K17", "K18", "L14", "M14"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k160t": ("fbg484-1",
["L16", None, "H18", "H19", "G18", "F19"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k325t": ("fbg676-1",
["C23", None, "B24", "A25", "B22", "A22"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k355t": ("ffg901-1",
["V26", None, "R30", "T30", "R28", "T28"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k410t": ("fbg676-1",
["C23", None, "B24", "A25", "B22", "A22"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k420t": ("ffg1156-1",
["V30", None, "AA33", "AA34", "Y33", "Y34"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k480t": ("ffg1156-1",
["V30", None, "AA33", "AA34", "Y33", "Y34"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7k70t": ("fbg484-1",
["L16", None, "H18", "H19", "G18", "F19"],
"LVCMOS25", Series7),
"xc7v2000t": ("fhg1761-1",
["AL36", None, "AM36", "AN36", "AJ36", "AJ37"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7v585t": ("ffg1157-1",
["AL33", None, "AN33", "AN34", "AK34", "AL34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vh580t": ("flg1155-1",
["AL28", None, "AE28", "AF28", "AJ29", "AJ30"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vh870t": ("flg1932-1",
["V32", None, "T33", "R33", "U31", "T31"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx1140t": ("flg1926-1",
["AK33", None, "AN34", "AN35", "AJ34", "AK34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx330t": ("ffg1157-1",
["AL33", None, "AN33", "AN34", "AK34", "AL34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx415t": ("ffg1157-1",
["AL33", None, "AN33", "AN34", "AK34", "AL34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx485t": ("ffg1157-1",
["AL33", None, "AN33", "AN34", "AK34", "AL34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx550t": ("ffg1158-1",
["C24", None, "A23", "A24", "B26", "A26"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx690t": ("ffg1157-1",
["AL33", None, "AN33", "AN34", "AK34", "AL34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
"xc7vx980t": ("ffg1926-1",
["AK33", None, "AN34", "AN35", "AJ34", "AK34"],
"LVCMOS18", Series7),
}
def __init__(self, device, pins, std):
cs_n, clk, mosi, miso = pins[:4]
io = ["spiflash", 0,
Subsignal("cs_n", Pins(cs_n)),
Subsignal("mosi", Pins(mosi)),
Subsignal("miso", Pins(miso), Misc("PULLUP")),
IOStandard(std),
]
if clk:
io.append(Subsignal("clk", Pins(clk)))
for i, p in enumerate(pins[4:]):
io.append(Subsignal("pullup{}".format(i), Pins(p), Misc("PULLUP")))
XilinxPlatform.__init__(self, device, [io])
if isinstance(self.toolchain, XilinxVivadoToolchain):
self.toolchain.bitstream_commands.append(
"set_property BITSTREAM.GENERAL.COMPRESS True [current_design]"
)
elif isinstance(self.toolchain, XilinxISEToolchain):
self.toolchain.bitgen_opt += " -g compress"
@classmethod
def make(cls, device, errors=False):
pkg, pins, std, Top = cls.pinouts[device]
platform = cls("{}-{}".format(device, pkg), pins, std)
top = Top(platform)
name = "bscan_spi_{}".format(device)
dir = "build_{}".format(device)
try:
platform.build(top, build_name=name, build_dir=dir)
except Exception as e:
print("ERROR: build failed for {}: {}".format(device, e))
if errors:
raise
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
import multiprocessing
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="build bscan_spi bitstreams "
"for openocd jtagspi flash driver")
p.add_argument("device", nargs="*",
default=sorted(list(XilinxBscanSpi.pinouts)),
help="build for these devices (default: %(default)s)")
p.add_argument("-p", "--parallel", default=1, type=int,
help="number of parallel builds (default: %(default)s)")
args = p.parse_args()
pool = multiprocessing.Pool(args.parallel)
pool.map(XilinxBscanSpi.make, args.device, chunksize=1)