Files
bumble_fork/bumble/pairing.py
2025-04-12 23:06:52 +08:00

266 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2021-2025 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import annotations
import enum
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from bumble.hci import (
Address,
HCI_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT_IO_CAPABILITY,
HCI_DISPLAY_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
HCI_DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAPABILITY,
HCI_KEYBOARD_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
)
from bumble.smp import (
SMP_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT_IO_CAPABILITY,
SMP_KEYBOARD_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
SMP_DISPLAY_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
SMP_DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAPABILITY,
SMP_KEYBOARD_DISPLAY_IO_CAPABILITY,
SMP_ENC_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG,
SMP_ID_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG,
SMP_SIGN_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG,
SMP_LINK_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG,
OobContext,
OobLegacyContext,
OobSharedData,
)
from bumble.core import AdvertisingData, LeRole
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclass
class OobData:
"""OOB data that can be sent from one device to another."""
address: Optional[Address] = None
role: Optional[LeRole] = None
shared_data: Optional[OobSharedData] = None
legacy_context: Optional[OobLegacyContext] = None
@classmethod
def from_ad(cls, ad: AdvertisingData) -> OobData:
instance = cls()
shared_data_c: Optional[bytes] = None
shared_data_r: Optional[bytes] = None
for ad_type, ad_data in ad.ad_structures:
if ad_type == AdvertisingData.LE_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE_ADDRESS:
instance.address = Address(ad_data)
elif ad_type == AdvertisingData.LE_ROLE:
instance.role = LeRole(ad_data[0])
elif ad_type == AdvertisingData.LE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_CONFIRMATION_VALUE:
shared_data_c = ad_data
elif ad_type == AdvertisingData.LE_SECURE_CONNECTIONS_RANDOM_VALUE:
shared_data_r = ad_data
elif ad_type == AdvertisingData.SECURITY_MANAGER_TK_VALUE:
instance.legacy_context = OobLegacyContext(tk=ad_data)
if shared_data_c and shared_data_r:
instance.shared_data = OobSharedData(c=shared_data_c, r=shared_data_r)
return instance
def to_ad(self) -> AdvertisingData:
ad_structures: list[tuple[int, bytes]] = []
if self.address is not None:
ad_structures.append(
(AdvertisingData.Type.LE_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE_ADDRESS, bytes(self.address))
)
if self.role is not None:
ad_structures.append((AdvertisingData.Type.LE_ROLE, bytes([self.role])))
if self.shared_data is not None:
ad_structures.extend(self.shared_data.to_ad().ad_structures)
if self.legacy_context is not None:
ad_structures.append(
(AdvertisingData.Type.SECURITY_MANAGER_TK_VALUE, self.legacy_context.tk)
)
return AdvertisingData(ad_structures)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PairingDelegate:
"""Abstract base class for Pairing Delegates."""
# I/O Capabilities.
# These are defined abstractly, and can be mapped to specific Classic pairing
# and/or SMP constants.
class IoCapability(enum.IntEnum):
NO_OUTPUT_NO_INPUT = SMP_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT_IO_CAPABILITY
KEYBOARD_INPUT_ONLY = SMP_KEYBOARD_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_ONLY = SMP_DISPLAY_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_YES_NO_INPUT = SMP_DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAPABILITY
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_KEYBOARD_INPUT = SMP_KEYBOARD_DISPLAY_IO_CAPABILITY
# Direct names for backward compatibility.
NO_OUTPUT_NO_INPUT = IoCapability.NO_OUTPUT_NO_INPUT
KEYBOARD_INPUT_ONLY = IoCapability.KEYBOARD_INPUT_ONLY
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_ONLY = IoCapability.DISPLAY_OUTPUT_ONLY
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_YES_NO_INPUT = IoCapability.DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_YES_NO_INPUT
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_KEYBOARD_INPUT = IoCapability.DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_KEYBOARD_INPUT
# Key Distribution [LE only]
class KeyDistribution(enum.IntFlag):
DISTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTION_KEY = SMP_ENC_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG
DISTRIBUTE_IDENTITY_KEY = SMP_ID_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG
DISTRIBUTE_SIGNING_KEY = SMP_SIGN_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG
DISTRIBUTE_LINK_KEY = SMP_LINK_KEY_DISTRIBUTION_FLAG
DEFAULT_KEY_DISTRIBUTION: KeyDistribution = (
KeyDistribution.DISTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTION_KEY
| KeyDistribution.DISTRIBUTE_IDENTITY_KEY
)
# Default mapping from abstract to Classic I/O capabilities.
# Subclasses may override this if they prefer a different mapping.
CLASSIC_IO_CAPABILITIES_MAP = {
NO_OUTPUT_NO_INPUT: HCI_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT_IO_CAPABILITY,
KEYBOARD_INPUT_ONLY: HCI_KEYBOARD_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_ONLY: HCI_DISPLAY_ONLY_IO_CAPABILITY,
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_YES_NO_INPUT: HCI_DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAPABILITY,
DISPLAY_OUTPUT_AND_KEYBOARD_INPUT: HCI_DISPLAY_YES_NO_IO_CAPABILITY,
}
io_capability: IoCapability
local_initiator_key_distribution: KeyDistribution
local_responder_key_distribution: KeyDistribution
maximum_encryption_key_size: int
def __init__(
self,
io_capability: IoCapability = NO_OUTPUT_NO_INPUT,
local_initiator_key_distribution: KeyDistribution = DEFAULT_KEY_DISTRIBUTION,
local_responder_key_distribution: KeyDistribution = DEFAULT_KEY_DISTRIBUTION,
maximum_encryption_key_size: int = 16,
) -> None:
self.io_capability = io_capability
self.local_initiator_key_distribution = local_initiator_key_distribution
self.local_responder_key_distribution = local_responder_key_distribution
self.maximum_encryption_key_size = maximum_encryption_key_size
@property
def classic_io_capability(self) -> int:
"""Map the abstract I/O capability to a Classic constant."""
# pylint: disable=line-too-long
return self.CLASSIC_IO_CAPABILITIES_MAP.get(
self.io_capability, HCI_NO_INPUT_NO_OUTPUT_IO_CAPABILITY
)
@property
def smp_io_capability(self) -> int:
"""Map the abstract I/O capability to an SMP constant."""
# This is just a 1-1 direct mapping
return self.io_capability
async def accept(self) -> bool:
"""Accept or reject a Pairing request."""
return True
async def confirm(self, auto: bool = False) -> bool:
"""
Respond yes or no to a Pairing confirmation question.
The `auto` parameter stands for automatic confirmation.
"""
return True
# pylint: disable-next=unused-argument
async def compare_numbers(self, number: int, digits: int) -> bool:
"""Compare two numbers."""
return True
async def get_number(self) -> Optional[int]:
"""
Return an optional number as an answer to a passkey request.
Returning `None` will result in a negative reply.
"""
return 0
async def get_string(self, max_length: int) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Return a string whose utf-8 encoding is up to max_length bytes.
"""
return None
# pylint: disable-next=unused-argument
async def display_number(self, number: int, digits: int) -> None:
"""Display a number."""
# [LE only]
async def key_distribution_response(
self, peer_initiator_key_distribution: int, peer_responder_key_distribution: int
) -> Tuple[int, int]:
"""
Return the key distribution response in an SMP protocol context.
NOTE: since it is only used by the SMP protocol, this method's input and output
are directly as integers, using the SMP constants, rather than the abstract
KeyDistribution enums.
"""
return (
int(
peer_initiator_key_distribution & self.local_initiator_key_distribution
),
int(
peer_responder_key_distribution & self.local_responder_key_distribution
),
)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PairingConfig:
"""Configuration for the Pairing protocol."""
class AddressType(enum.IntEnum):
PUBLIC = Address.PUBLIC_DEVICE_ADDRESS
RANDOM = Address.RANDOM_DEVICE_ADDRESS
@dataclass
class OobConfig:
"""Config for OOB pairing."""
our_context: Optional[OobContext]
peer_data: Optional[OobSharedData]
legacy_context: Optional[OobLegacyContext]
def __init__(
self,
sc: bool = True,
mitm: bool = True,
bonding: bool = True,
delegate: Optional[PairingDelegate] = None,
identity_address_type: Optional[AddressType] = None,
oob: Optional[OobConfig] = None,
) -> None:
self.sc = sc
self.mitm = mitm
self.bonding = bonding
self.delegate = delegate or PairingDelegate()
self.identity_address_type = identity_address_type
self.oob = oob
def __str__(self) -> str:
return (
f'PairingConfig(sc={self.sc}, '
f'mitm={self.mitm}, bonding={self.bonding}, '
f'identity_address_type={self.identity_address_type}, '
f'delegate[{self.delegate.io_capability}]), '
f'oob[{self.oob}])'
)